Fuel efficiency isn’t just for cars. For many riders, miles per gallon (MPG) is a top consideration when shopping for a motorcycle—especially with rising fuel costs and growing interest in eco-conscious commuting. But with so many styles and engine sizes out there, it’s not always obvious which models deliver the best fuel economy.
So, what motorcycle gets the best MPG? The answer depends on your riding goals, engine size, and how you use the bike. This guide breaks down which motorcycles are known for top-tier fuel efficiency, what impacts a bike’s MPG, and how to choose a fuel-efficient option that fits your needs.
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Why MPG Matters for Motorcycle Riders
While motorcycles already tend to be more fuel-efficient than cars, there’s still plenty of variation across different models. Riders looking to commute daily, travel long distances, or reduce their environmental footprint often prioritize bikes that sip fuel rather than guzzle it.
Some benefits of fuel-efficient motorcycles include:
- Lower cost per mile
- Fewer fill-ups during trips
- Reduced carbon emissions
- Longer riding range on a single tank
- Smaller fuel budgets for daily riders or commuters
If saving money and getting the most mileage possible out of each gallon are high on your list, a bike with strong MPG ratings is worth looking into.
What Affects a Motorcycle’s MPG?
Before diving into specific models, it’s helpful to understand what determines how fuel-efficient a motorcycle is. Several factors influence how far a motorcycle can go on a gallon of gas:
1. Engine Size (Displacement)
In general, the smaller the engine (measured in cc, or cubic centimeters), the better the fuel economy. Lightweight bikes with 125cc–300cc engines often get significantly more MPG than larger touring or sport models.
2. Riding Style
Aggressive acceleration, high speeds, and heavy braking all decrease fuel efficiency. Riders who cruise at moderate speeds typically get better mileage.
3. Bike Weight and Aerodynamics
Heavier bikes require more power to move. Similarly, bikes with wind resistance or bulky frames may burn more fuel at highway speeds.
4. Transmission Type
Manual transmissions often give riders more control over fuel usage, while automatic scooters may optimize shifting for efficiency. The difference varies by model and rider experience.
5. Tire Pressure and Maintenance
Low tire pressure, dirty air filters, or neglected engine maintenance can reduce fuel economy. A well-maintained bike tends to burn fuel more efficiently.
Top Fuel-Efficient Motorcycles on the Market
Let’s take a look at some of the most fuel-efficient motorcycles currently available. These models are known for their excellent MPG while still providing great value and a fun ride.
1. Honda Grom (125cc)
MPG: Up to 134 MPG
This compact bike has earned a cult following for its quirky style and surprising efficiency. The Grom’s small engine makes it ideal for city riding and short-distance commuting. It’s also one of the most affordable bikes on the market.
2. Yamaha MT-03 (321cc)
MPG: Around 75 MPG
The MT-03 offers lightweight handling and a sporty look, making it a great choice for beginners or urban commuters. Despite having a bit more power than other entry-level bikes, it still delivers strong MPG numbers.
3. Kawasaki Ninja 400 (399cc)
MPG: Up to 70 MPG
This popular sportbike combines performance and practicality. It’s fast enough to handle highway riding but doesn’t sacrifice fuel efficiency. It’s also a great option for new riders who want a bit more edge.
4. Honda CB500X (471cc)
MPG: Around 65 MPG
This adventure-style bike is built for longer trips and mixed riding conditions. It offers a more upright riding position and comes with a larger tank, which pairs well with its solid fuel economy.
5. Suzuki DR200S (199cc)
MPG: Up to 88 MPG
The DR200S is a dual-sport motorcycle that’s light, efficient, and easy to maneuver. It’s built for both on- and off-road use, making it ideal for riders who want versatility without frequent fill-ups.
6. Royal Enfield Meteor 350 (349cc)
MPG: About 85 MPG
This classic-style cruiser brings a vintage look to the fuel-efficiency conversation. It’s a comfortable ride with plenty of character—and it doesn’t require frequent stops at the gas station.
What About Electric Motorcycles?
If you’re looking for ultimate fuel savings, electric motorcycles are becoming more viable with each passing year. While they don’t have an MPG rating in the traditional sense, they offer cost-per-mile savings far beyond gas-powered bikes.
Some electric models offer an equivalent of 200+ MPG, depending on battery size and ride conditions. Keep in mind, though, that upfront costs can be higher, and charging infrastructure is still developing in some areas.
Should You Buy New or Used?
There are pros and cons to both options when shopping for a fuel-efficient bike.
Buying New:
- Comes with warranty and the latest features
- More likely to meet current emissions and fuel efficiency standards
- May include modern tech that improves MPG
Buying Used:
- Lower upfront cost
- Good option for first-time riders
- Many efficient models available in the pre-owned market
If you’re checking out a motorcycle for sale from a private seller or dealership, be sure to ask about the bike’s service history and fuel consumption habits. A well-maintained used model can still deliver excellent mileage.
Tips for Getting Better Fuel Economy
Even the most efficient bike can suffer poor mileage if it’s not cared for properly. Here are a few tips to help you get the most MPG out of your motorcycle:
- Keep tires inflated to the recommended pressure
- Avoid aggressive starts and heavy acceleration
- Use high-quality fuel (as recommended by the manufacturer)
- Stick to a regular maintenance schedule
- Don’t carry unnecessary weight or add drag-inducing accessories
- Shift smoothly and ride at moderate speeds when possible
Making small adjustments to your riding and maintenance habits can add up to major fuel savings over time.
Choosing the Right Bike for Your Needs
If you’re shopping for a motorcycle for sale, don’t let MPG be your only deciding factor. While it’s important, the best bike for you also depends on comfort, performance, intended use, and personal preference.
Commuters and casual riders may prefer lightweight, small-displacement models, while long-distance riders may opt for fuel-efficient touring or adventure bikes. Riders in urban areas might even find a scooter or electric option is the smartest choice overall.
A good dealer can help you compare fuel economy across models and identify a motorcycle for sale that matches your riding goals and budget.
Final Thoughts
So, what motorcycle gets the best MPG? Smaller bikes like the Honda Grom, Yamaha MT-03, and Suzuki DR200S top the list in terms of fuel efficiency, offering more than 70–130 miles per gallon in many cases. If you’re focused on keeping your fuel budget low without sacrificing the fun of riding, these models are hard to beat.
Whether you’re commuting, touring, or just enjoying weekend rides, choosing a fuel-efficient bike makes a smart long-term investment. Consider your riding style, budget, and maintenance habits to find a motorcycle that offers both savings and satisfaction—on and off the road.